Historical trip to Peru: The Incas, the Chimes, the Chachapoyas, the Chavins, the Ugly … The Peruvian territory has seen several civilizations evolve. Most have left extraordinary vestiges where you will be immersed in the past. Among these sites, some are absolutely worth a visit during a stay in Peru focused on history or culture. Find out below 4.
Historical trip to Peru: Peru and the discovery of Machu Picchu
It is not so surprising to see Machu Picchu in the essentials to see in Peru as part of a historic getaway. Yes, because it is still a vestige of a great Peruvian civilization: the Incas. In addition, this site is one of the highlights of a trip to Peru due to its unusual characteristics.
Perched at more than 2,400 m above sea level, Machu Picchu is an outstanding architectural work. Founded in the middle of the 15th century, then abandoned a century later, the ancient Inca citadel was not revealed to the world until the beginning of the 20th century. By going there, you will have a better overview of the history of the Inca people. You will also enjoy a breathtaking view of a magnificent natural landscape.
Historical trip to Peru: Explore Cuzco and the Sacred Valley of the Incas
Machu Picchu is not the only vestige to follow in the footsteps of the Incas. Cuzco and the sacred valley of the Incas also allow you to learn more about this great civilization. Indeed, this region shelters a plethora of Inca vestiges. Among the will most fascinating are the o city of Cuzco and the citadel of Pisaq.
The city of Cuzco was in the 11th century the capital of the Inca Empire. You will still see the original walls there. The citadel of Pisaq Reveals the ruins of Qallaq’asa, the temples, and the thermal baths of Intiwatana. Built on a mountainside, it offers a breathtaking panorama of the surroundings.
Visit the remains of Trujillo in Peru
If your historic stay in Peru looks at the traces of the pre – Inca civilization, head to Trujillo. It is the ancient capital of the pre – Inca people: the Ugly. They occupied this territory in the second century between the years 100 and 700 AD. J . Christ. A very long period has passed since this date until today, however, the city still shelters some impressive vestiges.
Among other things, you will observe splendid mysterious architectures like Huaca del Sol and Huaca de la Luna. These are two of the most important buildings of the Moches where you will see truly artistic frescoes.
Explore the city of land chan chan
To close the pre – Inca civilization, Peru has been dominated by the Chimu. This ancient civilization indeed occupied the country from around the 9th century to the 15th century. To learn more about its history, visit the city of chan. It was the first city in Peru by size during the pre –Columbian period of South America. Today, it is a must-see attraction to see during a tour in Peru.
The setting is quite striking. The chan city of the land, listed as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1986, stretches out into the heart of the desert. Entirely built in adobe, it covers around twenty square kilometers.
